Monday, January 27, 2025

Brand Research & Brand Positioning e-learning Courses

 


During February and March of 2025, I am offering "Brand Research" and "Positioning Your Brand to Win" e-learning courses for $35 instead of the normal $150, for a $115 price discount. This very low price will only be available for these two months. These courses are intended for beginning through intermediate study of the topics. They include videos, links to online blog posts and articles, numerous examples, tools, templates, exercises and a quiz. You will emerge from these two courses with a much better understanding of these topics.

Wednesday, January 22, 2025

Marketing Needs Assessment

 


In conjunction with BrandForward, Inc., we are conducting a marketing needs assessment. If you are a marketing professional or business executive of any type who is aware of your organization's marketing needs, please help us quantify those needs so that we can report those needs back to you in a subsequent blog post. Your response will be combined with other responses and your identity will remain anonymous.  It is estimated that it will take you 6 minutes or less to complete.

Here is the LINK to the survey. 

Thank you in advance for helping us report the most pressing marketing needs back to the marketing community.

Monday, January 20, 2025

Generic Market Segmentation

 


We at BrandForward have conducted dozens of market segmentation studies for our clients, some very sophisticated testing over fifty attitudinal statements with ending samples as high as 5,000 consumers. The sophisticated studies have employed cluster analysis, factor analysis, multi-variate regression analysis and other advanced statistical techniques. These sophisticated studies identify the top few market segments for a brand together with the key messages for each.

But I am not writing about that here. I am writing about the four generic market segments:
  • Price driven consumers
  • Convenience driven consumers
  • Brand driven consumers
  • Category enthusiasts
The two scarce commodities in most people's lives are time and money. One is very blessed if he or she has an abundance of both. But most people have one or the other or neither of these. This makes the price and convenience driven segments intuitively obvious. The brand driven segment prefers a specific brand, is happy with that brand and does not want to go to the effort to discover new brands, while the category enthusiasts love the category and are constantly in search of the latest products and brands in that category.

Historically, price driven consumers have been between 20-25% of the overall market, but in the last decade or two, and especially lately, that segment has grown to 50% of the market. Recent research shows that 50% of consumers in the US have indicated that they have become more price sensitive. And with the increasing bifurcation of our society into a very large group (80+% by some measures) whose wages had not been keeping up with inflation (while the top income groups are becoming richer), this may only get worse. 

This bodes poorly for brands because the only thing that separates brands from commodities is relevant differentiation that can command a price premium. Very few brands can win by claiming lowest price. And trying to "own" that segment is a downward spiral, especially regarding profit margins and overall profits. 

It is well known that a brand's products sold in big box stores (Walmart, Home Depot, etc.) are not of the same quality as seemingly identical products sold directly to plumbers, contractors and end consumers at specialty stores. For instance, my wife and I recently bought a well-known supposedly high quality branded kitchen faucet at our local ACE Hardware store only to find out that it kept on coming loose from our counter due to a plastic washer. It also had a plastic wand. We turned around and replaced it with a kitchen faucet that we bought directly from the manufacturer. It had a brass washer and a solid metal wand. It does not come loose and it will last much longer. We discovered the same when we bought our Cub Cadet riding lawn mower. We bought ours at a speciality store. It was a higher quality than supposedly the same product that we could have bought at Home Depot. 

Brands will increasingly have to figure out how to address mass markets, which have become much more price sensitive. On the other hand, the top 5% and 1% are seeking out the highest quality in luxury categories. And these products are highly profitable. 

Here are some related articles and blog posts that you might find useful:

Tuesday, January 7, 2025

Your Brand is the Gestalt of Its Touch Points

 



While marketing professionals historically thought of the brand and its positioning as being primarily the result of its identity system and marketing communication, because the brand is owned in the mind of its customers, it is really the gestalt of all of its touch points. Brand managers have been talking about customer journey mapping and customer touch point design for the past two decades. However, it would behoove marketing professionals to occasionally revisit all of the ways their brands make an impression on the customer.

Does the brand's website make it easy for customers to reach someone at the brand if they have a question or a problem? Is the customer support telephone system easy to navigate? Are customers able to have their problems solved quickly or do they go through an annoying seemingly infinite loop of "press one for x, press two of y, press three for z"? How well trained are the brand's front-line employees? Do employee objectives encourage good customer service or are they more sales or profit driven? Have you ever waited an inordinate amount of time to be served at the counter of fast food restaurants or cafes because the front line employees are measured on drive-through efficiency, not on-the-other-side-of the counter customer service? Or how about filthy restrooms? Or unhygienic front line employees? Or user's manuals that are unclear and difficult to follow? 

What does the brand's distribution strategy say about the brand? How about its pricing? Its product design? Its package design? How accessible is the brand? What value-added services does the brand offer? Does the brand provide competent technical support? What payment methods does it accept? How fast can it be shipped to one's house? How are returns handled? What do customer testimonials say? What do third party product reviews say? Does the brand have third party endorsements? Is the brand known through its community involvement or its charitable support? Does the brand publish a newsletter? Is its marketing automation well-thought-through and relevant? What is its social media presence like? Do YouTube videos feature the brand? Are customers acquainted with the brand through its sponsorships? Have customers seen the brand placed in movies or television shows? What is word-of-mouth on the brand? What are customers' family, friends and co-workers saying about the brand? Do the company's computer systems support easy purchase and use of the brand? Is the brand in the news? Is the brand news positive? 

Yes, brand identity and marketing communication are important in the management of brand perceptions, but so to are overall company mission, vision and values, system and process design, user manual clarity, organization design, employee hiring criteria, employee training, common measures, individual job performance objectives, employee reward and recognition programs, product design, customer journey design, marketing automation design, brand-community involvement and company charitable giving among other company, brand and product elements that effect customer perceptions of the brand.

All of this speaks to the CEO being the ultimate brand manager, with the designated day-to-day brand manager reporting in at a very high level in the organization so that he or she can affect brand perception levers outside of just brand identity and marketing communication.